A taste of the Åland Islands

New businesses appear as Finland’s autonomous Åland Islands revisit local culinary heritage (includes pancake recipe).

New businesses are springing up based on treasured traditions as Finland’s autonomous archipelago province Åland rediscovers and savours its local culinary heritage, including fruit, fish, beer and pancakes (recipe below).

Michael Björklund, a prize-winning celebrity chef familiar to TV viewers in both Finland and Sweden, has gone back to his roots on the Åland Islands, west of the Finnish mainland, to set up Smakby (Taste Village). This culinary centre for Åland has an idyllic setting beside the medieval Kastelholm Castle and the picturesque outdoor museum Jan Karlsgården, which celebrates local rural building styles.

“At Smakby we want to celebrate Åland’s culinary traditions, which are a bit different from elsewhere in Finland, with more influences from Sweden and from Russia,” Björklund says. “I want my kids and their generation to learn the old ways to make food, so they can enjoy the tastes and smells I remember from my childhood.”

Land of milk and honey

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Photo courtesy of mickesmat.ax

“Åland has fertile soils that formed on the sea bottom,” Björklund continues. “Our climate is also a bit different, with a cool spring but a long mild autumn, so vegetables like potatoes and asparagus and fruits like apples, strawberries and buckthorn grow slowly, concentrating the taste wonderfully!”

The restaurant at Jan Karlsgården already serves home cooking featuring taste-packed local ingredients, but Björklund enthusiastically explains his ambitious plans to expand Smakby into an artisanal complex that will be both a tourist attraction and an educational facility – with a seasonal hotel doubling as accommodation for student chefs.

“We already have plans to start making honey and producing the local apple brandy Ålvados here,” says Björklund. He is also collaborating with the local cooperative dairy ÅCA in order to produce specialist cheeses, butter and ice cream at Smakby. “We’ll then start making organic Åland sausages and traditional smoked ham – and revive local fish dishes like golden smoked Baltic herring and locally caught zander.”

Björklund is pleased that Åland farmers are increasingly going organic: “There are many small producers here – which is great for chefs like me interested in quality more than quantity. Small is beautiful!”

Slow food and slow beer

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Photo: Maria Häggblom/Visit Åland

Åland provides many food and drink products to mainland Finland – including tangy cheeses, creamy butter, potato snacks, dark Åland malt-bread, and scrumptious cloudy apple juice.

Åland microbrewery Stallhagen is also increasingly exporting a range of tasty ales produced applying Czech and German techniques in a charming country location 15 kilometres north of Åland’s capital Mariehamn.

“We’re proud of our concept of ‘slow beer,’ which involves giving fermenting beer much more time to develop its taste, unlike most of today’s industrially mass-produced beers,” says Christian Ekström, who manages Stallhagen brewery’s gastropub.

“We’re more interested in quality than volume, and we also want people to take time to savour our beer, together with good food and the cultural events we organise here,” adds Ekström. Local fish, game and lamb dishes feature on the menu of the rustic Pub Stallhagen, which is becoming increasingly popular among islanders and tourists.

Ekström’s own favourite brews include Stallhagen’s Czech-style pilsner and a smoky Baltic porter produced according to an old local recipe. A diver in his free time, Ekström recently recovered several bottles of nearly 200-year-old beer and champagne from a Baltic shipwreck. Experts are currently analysing the bottles’ contents, and Ekström hopes to recreate the tastes that people around the Baltic enjoyed in the early 19th century.

His dream very much reflects the Åland islanders’ rediscovery of the joys of local food and drink.

Recipe: Åland Pancake

This deliciously filling local snack and dessert is popular in homes and cafés throughout the Åland Islands – especially with cycling tourists keen to recharge their calorie count. (Thanks to Pettas Organic Home Bakery for advice on the recipe.)

2 dl (4/5 cup) semolina (some islanders use the same amount of pudding rice instead of semolina)
1 dl (2/5 cup) wheat flour
1 litre (4 1/4 cups) whole milk
2 or 3 eggs
1 tsp salt
1 dl (2/5 cup) sugar
2 tsp cardamom
Serves 4 to 6 people

Heat the semolina in the milk for a few minutes to a porridge consistency, and let it cool down. Mix eggs, sugar, salt and cardamom separately, then stir this mixture and the flour into the semolina.

Pour the mixture into a baking dish greased with butter, and scatter a few small knobs of butter over the top of the pancake. Bake 50 to 60 minutes at 200 degrees Celsius (390 degrees Fahrenheit), until the surface of the pancake is golden brown.

Serve hot or cold topped with whipped cream and stewed prunes or jam (popular jams in Åland are made of local apples, strawberries, rhubarb or buckthorn berries).

By Fran Weaver, September 2012