Beliefs on indigenous people

walrus. The Eskimo word "aksarnirq" can be translated as ball player. Some Eskimos in Greenland claim in their folklore that the aurora makes sounds. These are caused when the souls step on icy, packed snow in the heavens.

The Eskimos in the northernmost parts of Canada believe that the northern lights are created by spirits, which, dressed in the mystical light, are having fun because the sun is missing. Rapidly moving aurora were called the dance of death. In the folklore of the Eskimos of eastern Greenland, the auroras are the souls of killed new-born babies or stillborn babies. The northern lights can be called by the name "alugsukat", which means a secret birth.

Many Eskimos believed they were able to hear the northern lights. One can imitate the sound by whistling. This
way you can make the aurora come nearer, then you can whisper messages to it to be sent to the dead. Americans Indians used a whistle to make the northern lights come closer. A corresponding belief is still strongly alive in Finnish Lapland. Among the Saami people there, whistling was believed to be dangerous. The northern lights caused fear and they were respected.

American Indians knew the Northern Lights

Amrimen Fox Indians were afraid of the northern lights because they believed them to be the avenging souls of enemies they had killed. The Eskimos were not generally afraid of the northern lights. However, in some Eskimo regions, people carried a knife just to be on the safe side.

Written for Virtual Finland by Esa Turunen Ph.D., Jyrki Manninen Ph.D. and Professor Tauno Turunen

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